Are you considering a career in manufacturing?
Advanced Manufacturing - Career Voyages Web SiteNature of the Work
Machinists set up and operate machine tools such as lathes, drill presses, and mills to make or repair precision metal parts for cars, machines, and other equipment. Machinists typically produce small batches or one-of-kind items. Before machining a part, workers review blueprints or written specifications for a job, determine the size and position of the cuts, determine the sequence of machine operations, select tools, and calculate machine speed and feed rates. Machinists then position metal stock on the machine tool (drill press, mill, or lathe), set the controls, and make the cuts. CNC (computer numeric controlled) machines contain computer controllers that direct the machine' s operations.
CNC programmers begin their work much the same as machinists do, however they write the computer programs that operate this type of machinery and equipment. The CNC machinists then set the controls and make the cuts according to the computer program. Tool and die and mold makers make tools, dies (metal forms), specialized guiding and holding devices, and molds that allow machines to manufacture many products we use on a daily basis from clothing and furniture to heavy equipment and parts for cars and aircraft. Toolmakers construct precision tools that cut, shape, and form metal and other materials. Die makers make metal forms that are used to shape metal in stamping and forging operations. Mold makers make metal molds for molding plastics, ceramics, and composite materials.
Job Titles - Machinist, CNC Programmer, Tool-and-Die Maker, Mold-Maker
Training, Other Qualifications and Advancement
A high school or vocational school education, including mathematics, blueprint reading, metalworking, and drafting, is generally a prerequisite for becoming a machinist, CNC programmer, tool and tie maker, or mold maker. Because of the increased use of computer-controlled machine tools, a basic knowledge of computers is helpful; for CNC programmers it is necessary. Machine tool training varies from formal apprenticeship and post-secondary programs to informal on-the-job training. As new technology is introduced, workers update their skills by receiving additional training. Machinists may advance to CNC programmers. Workers may be promoted to supervisory or administrative positions; many start their own businesses.
Employment Outlook
Job opportunities are expected to be excellent because of reported shortages of skilled machinists across the nation. The growing demand for motor vehicles, aircraft, machinery, and other products that use machined metal parts will keep the job market steady. Employers will look for highly skilled workers to operate expensive, new machinery.
Earnings
In 2000, the hourly earnings for the middle 50 percent of machinists nationwide were between $11.43 and $18.39 ($23,774 - $38,251 annually). The lowest 10 percent earned less than $9.01 an hour ($18,741 annually) while the top 10 percent earned more than $21.84 an hour ($45,427 annually). The hourly earnings for the middle 50 percent of CNC programmers nationally were between $13.81 and $21.74 ($28,725 - $45,219 annually). The lowest 10 percent earned less than $10.39 an hour ($21,611 annually) while the top 10 percent earned more than $26.66 an hour ($55,453 annually). The hourly earnings for the middle 50 percent of tool and die and mold makers nationally were between $15.67 and $24.45 ($32,594 - $50,856 annually). The lowest 10 percent earned less than $12.44 an hour ($25,875 annually) while the top 10 percent earned more than $28.88 an hour ($60,070 annually).
Our Education Partner
Metropolitan Community College-Business & Technology
Kansas City, Missouri
The MCC-Business & Technology College offers several programs for individuals interested in pursuing a carrer in manufacturing.
Making It In KC is a 16-week program that will prepare you for entry-level manufacturing positions. You will develop skills in computer literacy, problem solving and decision making, teamwork, applied math and manufacturing principles such as blueprint reading, mechanics and precision measurement.
Upon completion, each participant will receive 12 hours of MCC credit, a 10-hour OSHA General Industry Outreach Card and priority consideration for a position with one of our partner companies.
MCC Degrees and Certificates: Industrial Technology
The Manufacturing Technology program offers a one-semester certificate, a one-year certificate and a two-year degree and an advanced CNC certificate. A full-time student can complete the associate in applied science degree in two years.
For more information on the Manufacturing Technology program offered at the Metropolitan Community College-Business & Technology Campus, please contact: Gene Giarratano: 816-482-5464; e-mail: Gene.Giarratano@mcckc.edu or check us out on the web at mcckc.edu/mccbtc/ManufacturingTechnology.asp
For information on application and enrollment procedures, call 816-482-5200. To speak to an academic advisor, call 816-482-5200. MCC-Business & Technology Campus, 1775 Universal Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64120, 816-482-5200
